Eden Foods' organic soy milk passes the media test for GMOs
Eden Foods knows about facing
media scrutiny on their non-GMO product claims. In 1997, The New York
Times hired a laboratory to test for GMOs in 11 soy and corn-based foods.
One of those products was Eden Foods' Edensoy® soymilk; it was the
only product that tested clean.
Eden Foods took action on
the GMO issue back in February 1993. "We saw it coming," says Tonya Domurath of their
Marketing Department. In that year the company began requiring affidavits
from all of its growers and suppliers guaranteeing their food was non-GMO.
GMO testing protocols were initiated in 1997.
Established in 1968, Eden
Foods was a pioneer in the organic food industry. Today the company is
a rare independently owned and operated organic food manufacturer that
remains focused on quality. The company produces an extensive line of
organic food including Edensoy soymilk (their best selling product), pasta,
beans, sauerkraut, canned tomatoes, fruit juice, apple sauce, oils and
vinegars, Japanese and macrobiotic food, whole grain and flour, and culinary
soybeans. All are non-GMO.
Buy direct from farmers
Instead of buying grain and
beans from brokers and traders, Eden Foods buys directly from farmers. "We
have the advantage of long term relationships with our farmers," says
Domurath. "Some going back to the early 1970s." "We have a very pure and
sustainable supply of non-GMO organic soybeans," says Michael Potter,
chairman and president.
Each December/January, Eden
Foods meets with hundreds of growers to discuss and sign contracts for
the coming year. Issues addressed include specification, quality, quantity,
variety, organic certification, and record keeping of GMO contamination
testing. Potter says growers take additional risk with Eden. If their
crop is pollinated by GM pollen drift and tests positive, Eden will not
buy it.
Eden Foods' affiliate company,
American Soy Products, manages and supplies seed to growers. Foundation
seed varieties from Iowa State University's food grade soybean breeding
program are grown specifically to exclude GMOs. Starting with pure seed
is the basis for Eden's successful non-GMO program.
Soybeans are grown in Michigan,
Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Iowa, and Nebraska. The fields are evaluated
and monitored throughout the summer. At harvest, growers must provide
proof of the current year's organic certification before delivery to the
storage elevator.
Test exhaustively
Growers must send a two pound
sample of their beans to Eden Foods before the harvest is approved for
delivery. The samples are meticulously screened and graded for quality.
The
beans then undergo meticulous GMO testing. "We test exhaustively for GMOs," says
Potter. Bean samples are tested twice using ELISA lateral flow strip tests.
If the results are negative, the grower is notified of approval for delivery
to the grain elevator. Upon arrival, multiple probes are extracted from
the truckload following USDA GIPSA (Grain Inspection, Packers, and Stockyard
Administration) protocol. A blended test sample is sent to a laboratory
for two more tests using PCR technology, which analyzes the DNA. The laboratory
tests the beans to its tightest threshold of 0.1 percent GM content. In
addition, Eden randomly tests using PCR throughout the entire production
process.
Eden Foods operates a similar
GMO testing protocol for corn. Eden sends corn to Didion Milling, a corn
mill in Wisconsin that uses a system of identity preservation to preserve
the corn's non-GMO status. The mill processes organic corn for us that
is repeatedly tested for GMOs. Sourcing non-GMO corn has been a challenge
with the greater pollen drift problem, but Eden believes it is succeeding. "We are well on the way to
creating a sustainable supply of organic non-GMO corn and expect our progress
to continue and improve annually." he says. "We are confident we are delivering
non GMO corn to our malting house today."
In addition, Eden uses traditional
methods of processing and fermentation rather than pharmaceutical enzymes,
most of which are genetically engineered according to Potter. "We take
every step to perform the due diligence needed to make sure our product
is what we say it is," says Potter.
It is interesting to note
that even with its rigorous non-GMO program, Eden Foods does not place
a non-GMO label on many of its products. Potter considers a rush to do
so, reactionary.
(May 2001)