Natural Products finds right niche with non-GM soy flour ingredients
When Paul Lang and his brothers,
Ray and Jerry, launched Natural Products, Inc., (NPI) in 1995 to produce
soy ingredients they knew they were taking a gamble. "We were building
a company to create a product that had no existing market," says Paul
Lang. The gamble paid off and today, Natural Products meets a growing
demand for non-GM and organic soy ingredients.
Whole soy ingredients
NPI's products include roasted
and enzyme active (raw) full-fat, whole soy ingredients, including chips,
meal, grits, and flour. These products are used in a wide range of foods,
including breads, bagels, waffles, pancakes, energy bars, granola, and
the growing number of soy-based products including soymilk, tofu, dips,
yogurt, dressings, cheese, and more.
Natural Products sells its
products primarily to U.S. technology providers who provide processing
knowledge and formulation abilities to food manufacturers. Outside the
U.S., Natural Products' strongest market is Korea. Its products end up
in foods worldwide: soymilk in the U.S., China, and the Philippines, pancake
mixes in Chicago, bread mixes in Oregon, ice cream in New Jersey, sausages
in Hong Kong, and famine relief mixes in Sudan are a few examples.
No competitors
While starting the company
was a gamble, the Langs had a rich agricultural family tradition to draw
upon, spanning six generations over 150 years in Iowa. The Langs have
75 years experience in value-added processing alone. Paul Lang's father,
James, who is 80, has operated a business dehydrating alfalfa to create
feed pellets for nearly 50 years.
"We started Natural Products
to add value," says Paul Lang. They did not want to work with a commodity,
and they wanted to choose an area where no competitors existed. In fact,
very few companies produce full-fat, whole soy ingredients using a cold-pressed
process. Large processing companies such as ADM and Cargill produce soybean
oil and protein products using a hexane extraction process.
Factors driving growth
NPI's growth has been fueled
by two technology developments. First, new technology became available
to make soyfoods from soy flour instead of using the whole soybean, as
is required by traditional Asian methods. This advancement allowed technology
companies to make soyfoods and created market opportunities for Natural
Products who supplied soy flour to the companies. The second technology
development was genetic engineering. When Natural Products started production
in 1995, GMOs were a non-issue. But as they started to become widely grown,
Lang says his company received immediate attention because their products
were non-GM.
IP system
NPI's products are derived
from several soybean varieties: certified organic, high sucrose and low
stachyose, clear hilum, and high protein. All are non-GM. About 30% of
NPI's production is organic and 70% is non-GM.
NPI works with Central
Counties Cooperative in Kellogg, Iowa, and contracts local farmers to
grow the soybeans. Central Counties conducts training meetings to educate
farmers on IP production. NPI specifies the varieties that farmers must
grow and conducts random tests on the seed using rapid immunoassay "strip" tests
to ensure no GM varieties are present. Farmers must follow IP procedures
specified in the contract, such as proper segregation and cleaning of
equipment and storage. They follow a checklist detailing the steps, which
they must sign and turn in.
At harvest, Central Counties'
grain elevator receives the soybeans. The elevator has dedicated unloading
pit and storage bins for NPI's varieties to keep them segregated from
other soybeans. Central Counties then delivers the soybeans to NPI's two
processing plants. Before unloading, samples are taken and tested using
strip tests. Any loads that test positive are rejected, which has happened
says Lang. In addition, NPI can provide DNA-based PCR testing at a laboratory
upon customer request.
NPI has 12 storage bins with
capacities of 10,000 bushels on-site. Two storage bins, one for organic,
the other for non-GM feed into the processing facility. NPI personnel
clean the processing facilities as much as five times per week to allow
for processing of different organic and non-GM soybean varieties.
1% tolerance
NPI guarantees that its products
will have no more than one percent GM material in the finished product.
If tests indicate GM content higher than one percent, NPI will bear the
liability of the value of the product.
Lang believes the U.S. government
and the organic industry should establish a standard for what constitutes
non-GMO. "Every major country has created standards for non-GMO except
America," he says. This is ironic, Lang says, since the U.S. is the world's
leading producer of soybeans. Lang also sees the industry moving to establish
third-party, non-GMO validation programs.
Lang's insights into soyfood
production have led him to give many presentations at conferences. He
is also a board member of the Soyfoods Association of North America.
Finding
the right niche and filling it is Lang's common-sense approach to value-added
production. "Everyone needs to do what they do best and pass it on," he
says.
(June 2002)